What are the Maintenance Methods of Forklift Tire?

1. Strengthen tire maintenance and adhere to the "Four Diligences" (i.e., frequent tire pressure checks, tire temperature checks, stone removal, and small hole plugging).

Inflate forklift tires to the specified pressure. Regularly check and adjust tire pressure when the tire is cold and under load, at least monthly. In summer, due to higher ambient temperatures, if the tire temperature is too high, increase the number of stops. Avoid direct sunlight on the tires and store them in a cool, shady area. Do not use cold water or deflate the tires to cool them down. In winter, when parked outdoors for extended periods, place wooden planks under the tires. Do not accelerate immediately upon starting, and wait until the tires are warm before resuming normal driving. Remove debris such as metal pieces, glass, and gravel embedded in the tread. Check tires for punctures, cuts, bulges, and cracks. Fill deep holes with rubber.

2. Improve chassis maintenance.

Perform timely wheel alignment checks and corrections to ensure toe and camber meet design requirements. Check the rims for cracks, deformation, and obvious corrosion. If found, repair or replace with high-quality rims to ensure proper rim-to-tire compatibility. Regularly inspect the valve stems to bleed air to determine if oil has entered the tire. If oil is detected, remove the tire immediately and clean it. Also, check the air seals. When changing tires in winter, place the tires in a warm environment to restore their elasticity. Apply soapy water to the bead of the tire before installing the rims to prevent damage. The lateral and radial run out of the wheel assembly must meet requirements.

3. Improve driving skills.

When starting, lift the clutch pedal slowly and smoothly. The maximum speed should not exceed the speed limit for the tire class. Avoid sudden acceleration, braking, and steering. Be aware of loose, sharp, and pointed objects on the road. Slow down or avoid obstacles such as rocks and potholes.

4. Properly Select and Match Tires

Forklift tire specifications should be determined based on the static load generated by the forklift's own weight and cargo weight, the dynamic load generated by the forklift during operation, and factors such as road surface and vehicle speed. Tires should be installed on rims of specified specifications. The same axle should be equipped with tires of the same brand, specification, pattern, and ply. Tire replacement should be done on the entire vehicle axle. Tires should be compatible with the maximum design speed. When rotating tires, front wheels should be fitted with tires with minimal damage and wear. After rotating tires, the air pressure should be readjusted according to the requirements of the replacement tire position.

5. Pay attention to balanced cargo loading to prevent tire overloading. 

Do not increase tire pressure to compensate for overloading.

In short, understanding load and air pressure standards, maintaining the forklift in good technical condition, operating properly, and properly selecting and matching tires and loading them appropriately can effectively prevent abnormal wear on forklift tires and extend their service life.